{"id":4391,"date":"2012-04-19T13:58:21","date_gmt":"2012-04-19T19:58:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/barbadamslive.com\/?p=4391"},"modified":"2012-04-19T13:58:21","modified_gmt":"2012-04-19T19:58:21","slug":"love-your-mother-earth-day-2012","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/barbadamslive.com\/?p=4391","title":{"rendered":"Love Your Mother, Earth Day 2012"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Sunday, April 22<sup>nd<\/sup>, marks the 42<sup>nd<\/sup> anniversary of Earth Day, and while millions around the globe celebrate, remembering what Earth Day represents is as important now as it was in 1970.<\/p>\n<p>In 1970, most Americans were more concerned about the Vietnam War than they were about the \u201cenvironment.\u201d\u00a0 The environmental movement, as it would come to be known, was in its infancy.\u00a0 Americans drove gas-guzzling automobiles which ran on leaded fuel, and there were few or no legal consequences for industries or individuals who polluted the waters and atmosphere.<\/p>\n<p>The nation was firmly in the midst of the \u201chippie movement,\u201d with their anti-war slogan of \u201cMake Love, Not War.\u201d\u00a0 Although protests were commonplace, they were directed at the unpopular war in Vietnam and at a draft that served to foster even more resentment against the war and strengthen the anti-war movement.\u00a0 Most Americans were still consciously unaware of environmental issues.\u00a0 Silently, however, the stage had been set for what would become the \u201cenvironmental movement.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>In 1962, Rachel Carson\u2019s book, <em><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Silent_Spring\">Silent Spring<\/a><\/em>, hit the New York Times bestseller list.\u00a0 The book, which is credited with helping launch the environmental movement, documented the effects of pesticides on the environment, particularly birds.\u00a0 Carson, already known for being a writer of natural history, became known as a social critic and strong environmental advocate.\u00a0 She accused the chemical industry of disinformation and public officials of collusion while raising public awareness about environmental issues.\u00a0 <em>Silent Spring <\/em>inspired widespread concern about pesticides and pollution, and helped to facilitate the ban of DDT in 1972.<\/p>\n<p>After witnessing the devastating effects of a massive oil spill near Santa Barbara, California in 1969, Wisconsin Senator <a href=\"http:\/\/nelsonearthday.net\/earth-day\/index.htm\">Gaylord Nelson<\/a> realized that he could bring attention to the need for environmental policy by combining the student anti-war movement with the emerging environmental consciousness.\u00a0 Using national media, Nelson publicized his idea for a \u201cNational Teach-In on the Crisis of the Environment\u201d day, and persuaded conservation-oriented Republican Congressman Paul McCloskey to serve as his co-chair.\u00a0 Nelson also recruited Denis Hayes to serve as the national coordinator, and Hayes went on to found the <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Earth_Day_Network#Earth_Day_Network\">Earth Day Network<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>As a result of their bipartisan efforts, the first Earth Day was held on April 22, 1970.\u00a0 Twenty million Americans came out to demonstrate for the protection of the environment.\u00a0 Colleges and universities across the country organized protests, and groups which had been working separately became united in their cause.<\/p>\n<p>Earth Day helped re-unite the country as well.\u00a0 After a decade of partisan rancor and social division during the 1960s, Earth Day not only brought environmental issues to the forefront of public awareness, but it also crossed political and social boundaries.\u00a0 Republicans and Democrats took up the cause as did rich people and poor, city dwellers and farmers, housewives and scientists, educated and uneducated, and both the elderly and young.\u00a0 The movement was intergenerational, bipartisan, and not based on economic, educational, or social status.\u00a0 It led to the creation of the <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/United_States_Environmental_Protection_Agency\">U.S. Environmental Protection Agency<\/a> on December  2, 1970, and to the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.whitehouse.gov\/administration\/eop\/ceq\">President\u2019s Council on Environmental Quality <\/a>(CEQ).\u00a0 It also led to the passage of other significant environmental protection including the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.epa.gov\/compliance\/basics\/nepa.html\">National Environmental Policy Act<\/a> (NEPA) and the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.epa.gov\/air\/caa\/\">Clean Air<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.epa.gov\/lawsregs\/laws\/cwa.html\">Clean Water<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.epa.gov\/regulations\/laws\/esa.html\">Endangered Species<\/a> Acts.<\/p>\n<p>Earth Day 1970 was a national awakening.\u00a0 At a speech given before a crowd in Denver,  Colorado, on the first Earth Day on April 22, 1970, Gaylord Nelson pointed out that \u201cOur goal is not just an environment of clear air and water and scenic beauty.\u00a0 The objective is an environment of decency, quality and mutual respect for all other human beings and all living creatures.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The last 42 years have seen many positive environmental changes, but we must not become complacent.\u00a0 As Americans worry more about the economy, jobs, war, and government overgrowth and encroachment, environmental issues fall farther down the list of concerns.\u00a0 We must remember that this planet, which provides for more than seven billion of us, also provides the basis for our economies and jobs.\u00a0 \u201cThe wealth of the nation is its air, water, soil, forests, minerals, rivers, lakes, oceans, scenic beauty, wildlife habitats and biodiversity\u2026that\u2019s all there is.\u00a0 That\u2019s the whole economy.\u00a0 That\u2019s where all the economic activity and jobs come from.\u00a0 These biological systems are the sustaining wealth of the world.\u201d (Gaylord Nelson)<\/p>\n<p>Every single choice you make from this moment forward will build the world of tomorrow.\u00a0 You have the power, and you can make a difference.\u00a0 Be responsible for all of your actions\u2026make every day Earth Day!\u00a0 \u201cWe do not inherit the Earth from our ancestors; we borrow it from our children.\u201d &#8211; Native American Proverb<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sunday, April 22nd, marks the 42nd anniversary of Earth Day, and while millions around the globe celebrate, remembering what Earth Day represents is as important now as it was in 1970. In 1970, most Americans were more concerned about the Vietnam War than they were about the \u201cenvironment.\u201d\u00a0 The environmental movement, as it would come [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-4391","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-articles","7":"entry"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/barbadamslive.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4391","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/barbadamslive.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/barbadamslive.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/barbadamslive.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/barbadamslive.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4391"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/barbadamslive.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4391\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4392,"href":"https:\/\/barbadamslive.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4391\/revisions\/4392"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/barbadamslive.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4391"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/barbadamslive.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4391"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/barbadamslive.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4391"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}